Dental Disease

Dental disease is a common issue in dogs, with over 80% of them affected by the age of three. One prevalent form is periodontal disease, which affects the gums and supporting tissues of the teeth. Symptoms include excessive drooling, bad breath, and difficulty chewing or swallowing.

To prevent severe dental disease, it is important to establish a routine of regular at-home tooth brushing and schedule regular veterinary dental cleanings.

Ear Infections (Otitis Externa)

Ear infections are frequently seen in dogs, especially those with large ears or those who spend a lot of time outdoors. The presence of foreign objects like dirt, dust, or grass seeds can irritate the ears and lead to infections. Signs of an ear infection include head shaking, constant pawing at the ears, discharge or odor, and red or crusty ears.

Treatment for ear infections often involves the use of prescribed ear drops with medications. Regular ear cleaning can also help prevent infections.

Obesity

Obesity is a common and often overlooked issue in dogs in Australia, with up to 50% of dogs being overweight according to research conducted abroad. Obesity can lead to severe long-term health problems in dogs, including arthritis, kidney disease, heart disease, and more.

Fortunately, weight management is possible through controlled nutrition and exercise routines. If you suspect your dog is overweight, consult with your veterinarian to develop a suitable plan.

Diarrhea

Dogs frequently experience diarrhea, which can have various causes ranging from diet changes to sensitive stomachs. While some cases may resolve on their own, chronic or persistent diarrhea can indicate underlying health conditions such as cancer, inflammatory bowel disease, or infections. In severe cases, dehydration can occur, leading to weakness, exercise intolerance, collapse, and even seizures.

If your dog experiences diarrhea lasting for a week or longer, it is advisable to seek veterinary attention for a proper diagnosis and treatment.

Parasites

Parasites, including internal parasites like heartworms, intestinal parasites such as hookworms and ringworms, and external parasites like fleas and ticks, are common in dogs. Dogs can acquire parasites through contaminated food, contact with infected animals, or polluted water sources.

Regular preventive measures such as using appropriate parasite control medications and maintaining good hygiene practices can help protect your dog from these common parasites. Regular check-ups with your veterinarian can ensure timely detection and treatment if necessary.