It means that you have completed the research and writing requirements for both degrees, but you have not yet completed the final step of defending your work in front of a committee of experts. The defense is an oral presentation of your thesis, during which you will be grilled by the committee members on your research, methodology, and findings. If you are able to successfully defend your thesis, you will be awarded the degree.

There are a few reasons why you might not have defended your theses yet. Perhaps you are still waiting for your committee members to schedule a defense date. Or, you may be working on revisions to your thesis in response to feedback from your committee members. It is also possible that you have encountered some other unexpected delay, such as a medical issue or a family emergency.

If you are in a situation where you have written your theses but have not yet defended them, it is important to stay in touch with your committee members and let them know your progress. It is also a good idea to start thinking about how you will prepare for your defense. This may include practicing your presentation, reviewing your research, and developing answers to potential questions from the committee.

Defending your thesis can be a daunting task, but it is also an important milestone in your academic career. By completing this final step, you will be able to earn your degree and move on to the next chapter in your life.

Here are some tips for preparing for your thesis defense:

• Practice your presentation. The more you practice, the more confident you will feel on the day of your defense.
• Review your research. Make sure you are familiar with all aspects of your research, from your methodology to your findings.
• Develop answers to potential questions. Think about what questions your committee members might ask you and how you will answer them.
• Get feedback from others. Ask your committee members, friends, or colleagues to give you feedback on your presentation and answers to potential questions.

By following these tips, you can increase your chances of successfully defending your thesis.