If left untreated or if complications arise, hemorrhoids, also known as piles, can lead to permanent damage or disability. These swollen veins in the anal area can cause discomfort, pain, and bleeding.

One possible complication of hemorrhoids is thrombosis, where a blood clot forms inside a hemorrhoid. This can cause severe pain and inflammation and may require surgical intervention to remove the clot. In rare cases, the blood supply to a hemorrhoid can be cut off, leading to tissue death and the formation of a painful abscess.

Hemorrhoids can also negatively affect a person’s mental health and quality of life due to chronic pain and bleeding leading to anxiety, depression, and social isolation.

However, with proper treatment, hemorrhoids rarely lead to permanent damage or disability. Treatment options include lifestyle changes such as increasing fibre intake and staying hydrated, over-the-counter creams and ointments, and in some cases, surgical procedures.

If you experience symptoms of hemorrhoids such as pain, bleeding, or swelling, it is important to seek medical advice from a GP or healthcare provider. They can provide a proper diagnosis and recommend appropriate treatment options to prevent potential complications.